{"id":36232,"date":"2026-04-14T05:47:05","date_gmt":"2026-04-14T05:47:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/?p=36232"},"modified":"2026-04-14T06:18:59","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T06:18:59","slug":"%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%af-pcb-%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-24-ghz-%d9%8877-ghz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/blog-ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%af-pcb-%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-24-ghz-%d9%8877-ghz\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f PCB \u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 24 GHz \u064877 GHz: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 (mmWave)<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 (ADAS)<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 <strong>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a (Stackup)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 (Routing)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 24 GHz \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 77 GHz<\/strong>. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 <strong>mmWave<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u0648<strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f <strong>PCB<\/strong> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"967\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1776145438-24ghz-vs-77ghz-radar-pcb-material-selection-cover.webp\" alt=\"24 GHz vs 77 GHz radar PCB material selection for ADAS and industrial sensing\" class=\"wp-image-36195\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a5%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/strong> \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0642<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 <strong>PCB<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a <strong>\u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 RF \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 <strong>Radar PCB<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>Dk<\/strong> \u0648<strong>Df<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-24-ghz-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 24 GHz \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 77 GHz<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-24-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 24 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a PCB \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 77 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 ADAS \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a PCB \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-77-ghz-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a-pcb%d8%9f\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 77 GHz \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a PCB\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 RF \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 PCB \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0644 RF \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-24-ghz-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-77-ghz%d8%9f\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 24 GHz \u0625\u0644\u0649 77 GHz\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d8%af%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a3%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a1%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-adas-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%ab%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 ADAS \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1491\" height=\"679\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1776145527-24ghz-vs-77ghz-radar-pcb-design-comparison.webp\" alt=\"24 GHz vs 77 GHz radar comparison for PCB design\" class=\"wp-image-36204\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%84%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b7%d9%82-%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a 24 GHz \u064877 GHz\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 <strong>Radar PCB<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627\u201d. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u0648<strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-24-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0646\u062f 24 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u0642\u062f RF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0646\u062f 77 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 RF \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u201c\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u201d\u060c \u0628\u0644 <strong>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8b\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>Dk<\/strong> \u0648<strong>Df<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d8%ab%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b2%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-dk\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (Dk)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 <strong>Dk<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a Dk<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 <strong>Dk<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%82%d8%af-df\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f (Df)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f <strong>Df<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 <strong>Df<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-%d8%ae%d8%b4%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3-copper-roughness\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (Copper Roughness)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a PCB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 RF \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>insertion loss<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f mmWave<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"4-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a9-thickness-control\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">4) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 (Thickness Control)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 RF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f microstrip<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 coplanar waveguide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 RF \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">5) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>automotive<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>industrial<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>traffic sensing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PCB \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"6-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%b9-manufacturability\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">6) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 (Manufacturability)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 <strong>Radar PCB<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%84%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84-%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%80-stackup-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%80-routing-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Stackup \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640 Routing \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/strong> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%b4%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%87\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Microstrip<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Stripline<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Grounded Coplanar Waveguide (GCPW)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a <strong>77 GHz radar<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 <strong>GCPW<\/strong> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a RF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%ac%d8%a8-%d8%a3%d9%86-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%9f\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 <strong>Radar PCB stackup<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 RF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a9%d8%9f\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a <strong>RF \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 <strong>FR-4<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 RF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 RF \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"934\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1776145592-77ghz-radar-module-architecture-rf-routing.webp\" alt=\"77 GHz radar module architecture and RF routing\" class=\"wp-image-36213\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%82\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<br><strong>\u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 PCB\u061f\u201d<\/strong><br>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644:<br><strong>\u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-24-ghz-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 24 GHz \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 RF \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a7-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 77 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a RF<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 77 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>link budget<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 stackup \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1-77-79-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 77 \/ 79 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u0649 MIMO<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 stackup \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-radar-pcb\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 Radar PCB<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 PCB \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 <strong>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9-1-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%82\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>automotive \u0623\u0645 industrial<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0645 imaging radar<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9-2-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b7\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>24 GHz<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>76\u201377 GHz<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>77\u201381 GHz<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9-3-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>stackup \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 RF \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9-4-%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%87\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640 stackup\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>microstrip<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>stripline<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>grounded coplanar waveguide<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9-5-%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 5: \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Dk<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Df<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a9-6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%af-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 6: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 PCB \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>stackup \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 77 GHz<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af-%d9%81%d9%82%d8%b7-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-dk-%d9%88df\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Dk \u0648Df<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%b9-24-ghz-%d9%8877-ghz-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%87%d8%a7\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 24 GHz \u064877 GHz \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%b4%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>mmWave<\/strong>\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"4-%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%87\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">4) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"5-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%aa\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">5) \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b2-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%82%d8%b7\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">6) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a automotive \u0623\u0648 industrial \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1%d9%8b-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">7) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-24-ghz-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629: 24 GHz \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 77 GHz<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-24-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0646\u062f 24 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a Dk \u0645\u0647\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f stackup \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-77-ghz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0646\u062f 77 GHz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a Dk \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f stackup \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1776146139343\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 id=\"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-77-ghz%d8%9f\" class=\"rank-math-question \">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 77 GHz\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 <strong>76\u201381 GHz<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1776146151635\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 id=\"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-24-ghz-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-77-ghz%d8%9f\" class=\"rank-math-question \">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 24 GHz \u0625\u0644\u0649 77 GHz\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0646 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631:<br \/>\u00b7\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<br \/>\u00b7\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<br \/>\u00b7\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<br \/>\u00b7\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 ADAS \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1776146170433\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 id=\"%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d9%8f%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-77-ghz-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%82%d8%b7%d8%9f\" class=\"rank-math-question \">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 77 GHz \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1776146183299\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 id=\"%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-fr-4-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-77-ghz%d8%9f\" class=\"rank-math-question \">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 FR-4 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 77 GHz\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 RF\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1776146192524\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 id=\"%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%82%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%82%d8%af%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%85%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84\" class=\"rank-math-question \">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639:<br \/>\u00b7stackup<br \/>\u00b7\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<br \/>\u00b7\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a<br \/>\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <strong>24 GHz<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>77 GHz<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f PCB<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>24 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>77 GHz<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 <strong>Radar PCB<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>stackup<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 <strong>FastTurnPCB<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 <strong>RF<\/strong> \u0648<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa\/%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%ab%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b1\/%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ab%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84-2\/\">High-Frequency PCB<\/a><\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/contact-us\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1880\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/1771922510-pcb-manufacturing-banner-black.png\" alt=\"PCB manufacturing and assembly service banner with circuit board close-up\" class=\"wp-image-32707\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 24 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u064877 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":36199,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[54,173],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-ar","category-173"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36232"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36232\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36232"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}