{"id":23678,"date":"2025-11-24T08:46:41","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T08:46:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/?p=23678"},"modified":"2025-11-25T08:59:43","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T08:59:43","slug":"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-pcb-via","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/blog-ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-pcb-via\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 PCB Via (2025): \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<br>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u2014\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (Vias)<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640PCB \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<br>\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<br>\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0644\u0624\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%80via-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%80pcb%d8%9f\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640Via \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640PCB\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 (Via)<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0628\u064c \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 (Barrel)<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (Pads)<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 (Antipad)<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1763973329-pcb-via-anatomy-cross-section.webp\" alt=\"PCB via structure with copper barrel, pads, dielectric and antipad\" class=\"wp-image-23223\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0628 PTH:<\/strong><br>\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>PTH (Plated Through Hole)<\/strong>: \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Via<\/strong>: \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u2014\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%80pcb\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640PCB<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b0-through-hole-via\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 (Through-Hole Via)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<br>\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<br><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627.<br><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%89-blind-via\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 (Blind Via)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631) \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627.<br>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u0648BGA \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629.<br>\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%81%d9%88%d9%86-buried-via\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 (Buried Via)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<br>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0641\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0635\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0635\u0651.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"4-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a-microvia\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">4) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a (Microvia)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u200e150 \u00b5m\u200e (\u2248 \u200e6 mil\u200e).<br>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<br>\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f (AR)<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u2248 \u200e0.75:1\u200e) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"5-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af-via-in-pad-vippo\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">5) \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f (Via-in-Pad \/ VIPPO)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062f BGA \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0644.<br>\u064a\u064f\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u063a\u0637\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0651\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<br>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"6-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ae%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b7%d8%a9-thermal-stitching-vias\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">6) \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 (Thermal &amp; Stitching Vias)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a.<br><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<br>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 RF \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%81%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%83%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%8b%d8%a7-backdrilled-via\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">7) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 (Backdrilled Via)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 (\u0627\u0644\u0640stub) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"805\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1763973381-pcb-via-types-map.webp\" alt=\"PCB cross-section showing through, blind, buried, microvia, and backdrill types\" class=\"wp-image-23230\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%b9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af-aspect-ratio-ar\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f (Aspect Ratio, AR)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u064a <strong>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u00f7 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628<\/strong>.<br>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u200e1.6 mm\u200e \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u200e0.2 mm\u200e \u21d2 <strong>AR = 8:1<\/strong>.<br>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u200e10:1\u200e \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627:<\/strong> \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u200e0.75:1\u200e.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 FR-4:<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u200e6\u20138:1\u200e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9-annular-ring\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 (Annular Ring)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062f.<br>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629\u064c \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<br>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b <strong>\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 (Breakout)<\/strong> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<br>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 <strong>4\u20136 mil<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-%d8%a5%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%ac%d9%85\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u200e1.6 mm\u200e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong> \u200e0.2\u20130.3 mm\u200e (\u200e8\u201312 mil\u200e).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 + \u200e10\u201314 mil\u200e.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u200e0.25 mm\u200e (\u200e10 mil\u200e).<br>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f\u0643\u2014\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%aa%d8%ba%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%83-%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%86%d8%ba%d8%b7%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9f\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643: \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tented:<\/strong> \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Untented:<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Plugged\/Filled:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\/\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Capped:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u063a\u0637\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0640VIP\/VIPPO).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%89-%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a9-tenting%d8%9f\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 (Tenting)\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<br>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u2264 \u200e12 mil\u200e)<\/strong>\u2014\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0632\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062a BGA.<br>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%ab%d9%84%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d BGA.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 > \u200e0.3 mm\u200e \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"850\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1763973602-pcb-via-tenting-vs-filled-decision.webp\" alt=\"Comparison of tented via and plugged\/filled VIPPO via in cross-section\" class=\"wp-image-23236\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-blind-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-hdi-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a Blind \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a <strong>HDI<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a BGA \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d (\u0645\u062b\u0644 L1\u2013L2 \u0623\u0648 L3\u2013L4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\/\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\/\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u2014\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0640 <strong>AR \u2264 \u200e1:1\u200e<\/strong> \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d9%83%d9%88%d9%91%d9%86\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-si\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 (SI)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0648\u0651\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<br>\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640stubs\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<br>\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640LEDs \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a.<br>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u200e0.3 mm\u200e \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u200e1 mm\u200e<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b6-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%ac%d8%a8\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a.<br>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f <strong>1\u20132 mm<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"994\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1763973658-pcb-via-layout-vippo-thermal-stitching.webp\" alt=\"PCB layout showing via-in-pad and thermal\/stitching via grid\" class=\"wp-image-23242\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-%d8%af%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%84-registration\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 (Registration)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<br>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u00b1\u200e2\u20133 mil\u200e\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%ad%d8%b5\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>AOI<\/strong>: \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/strong>: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 VIP \u062a\u062d\u062a BGA.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a (Microsection)<\/strong>: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u2014\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u2192 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>BGA \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u2192 Microvia \u0623\u0648 VIPPO.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u2192 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u2192 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f <strong>AR<\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u0631\u0627\u0639\u0650 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u2192 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629\/\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\/\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u2192 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-faq\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 (Via) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640PCB\u061f<\/strong><br>\u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201cVia\u201d\u061f<\/strong><br>\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u201c\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\/\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u201d\u2014\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640Via \u0648PTH\u061f<\/strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u0640Via \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 <strong>PTH<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/strong><br>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 (Annular Ring)\u061f<\/strong><br>\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064f\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u201cVia\u201d\u061f<\/strong><br>\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u200e\/\u02c8vi\u02d0\u0259\/\u200e (\u0641\u064a-\u0623) \u0648 \u200e\/\u02c8va\u026a\u0259\/\u200e (\u0641\u0627\u064a-\u0623).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640Via (Via Rivets)\u061f<\/strong><br>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064d \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u2014\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0643.<br>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<br>\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/contact-us\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1880\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1762158304-1762158304-pcb-electronics-development-banner.webp\" alt=\"PCB manufacturing and electronics development service banner\" class=\"wp-image-20018\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640PCB (Vias): \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 HDI \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":23230,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[54,158],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-ar","category-design-ar"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23678"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23678\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fastturnpcbs.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}